Te Whakapiko i te Paipa Tube me te rino maka, te konumohe rānei

Anga Pakari: He mea hanga ki te rino maka kaha, ki te konumohe rānei, kia tu atu ai i te kaha nui, kia kore ai hoki e piko i te wā e whakamahia ana.
Ngā Wāhanga Mīhini-Tika: Ka mīhinihia ngā wāhanga nui pēnei i ngā kaihanga ki ngā tūponotanga tino tika mō ngā piko tika, ka taea hoki te tukurua.
Whakaotinga Pakari: He maha ngā wā ka whakaatuhia he paninga ātete-waikura, pērā i te paninga pango, te paninga paura rānei
Te Kaha Piko Maha: Ka taea te hanga i ngā piko ōrite, ka taea te whakahoki, o ngā koki rerekē (hei tauira, 90°, 180°, tetahi tohu rānei i waenganui) i runga i te mea mahi kotahi.
Piko Tika: I hangaia hei whakaputa i ngā piko tika me te iti o te whakarerekētanga, kia mau tonu ai te diameter o roto o te ngongo, kia kore ai hoki e piko.
Ngā Mahi Whānui: He maha ngā tauira ka taea te whakarite, ka taea rānei te whakamahi me ngā mīhini hanga whakawhiti hei whakahaere i ngā whānuitanga o ngā diameter o te ngongo me te matotoru o te pakitara.
Ngāwari ki te Whakamahi: Mā ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā tohu koki mārama me ngā tauine tohu kua tohua i mua ka taea te piko tika me te kore whakaaro pohehe.

Te Paipa me te HVAC (Whakamahana, Whakahauora, me te Āhuarangi)
Ngā Paipa Whare Noho/Arumoni: Te piko i ngā ngongo parahi, te maitai kore waikura, ngā ngongo PEX rānei hei whakatere i ngā arai (ngā kurupae, ngā pakitara, ētahi atu paipa) i roto i ngā wāhi kuiti, hei whakaiti i te maha o ngā hononga me ngā wāhi turuturu pea.
Raina Pouaka Whakamatao: Te hanga piko tika i roto i ngā ngongo parahi mō ngā raina pouaka whakamatao i roto i ngā waeine AC me ngā pūnaha pouaka whakamatao arumoni.
Ngā Paipa HVAC: Te hanga i ngā paipa me ngā pūhaumāota ritenga mai i te pepa whakarewa hei whakahaere i te rere o te hau i roto i ngā pūnaha whakamahana me te whakamatao.